Thirty-five U.S. Senate seats are on the ballot in 2026, including 33 regularly scheduled elections and special elections in Florida and Ohio. Election Day is Tuesday, November 3, 2026.
Republicans currently hold a 53–47 majority over the Democratic-aligned Senate caucus. The Democratic total includes two independents who caucus with Democrats, meaning Democrats need a net gain of four seats to win control of the chamber in 2027.
This page tracks every 2026 Senate contest, the incumbent or open-seat status, the major-party general-election field and the latest Cook Political Report rating. Use the search box to find a state or candidate, or sort the table by any column.
2026 Senate elections at a glance
- Seats on the ballot: 35 — 33 regular elections and two special elections
- Seats by current party: 22 Republican-held seats and 13 Democratic-held seats
- Seats needed for a majority: 51, or 50 plus the vice president’s tie-breaking vote
- Democratic path: A net gain of four seats would produce a majority based on the current chamber alignment
- Cook battlegrounds: Alaska, Iowa, Maine, Michigan, New Hampshire, Ohio and Texas are currently rated Toss-up
- Election Day: Tuesday, November 3, 2026
Complete list of 2026 Senate races, candidates and ratings
Table last updated September 29, 2026. Candidate and ballot status will be revised as developments occur through Election Day. Race ratings reflect the Cook Political Report ratings current through September 23, 2026.
| State | Incumbent / Seat Status | Democratic Candidate | Republican Candidate | Cook Rating |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Alabama | Tommy Tuberville (R) — retiring to run for governor | Everett Wess | Barry Moore | Solid Republican |
| Alaska | Dan Sullivan (R) — running | Mary Peltola | Dan S. Sullivan; Daniel J. Sullivan Jr.; Gerald Heikes | Toss-up |
| Arkansas | Tom Cotton (R) — running | Hallie Shoffner | Tom Cotton | Solid Republican |
| Colorado | John Hickenlooper (D) — running | John Hickenlooper | Mark Baisley | Solid Democratic |
| Delaware | Chris Coons (D) — running | Chris Coons | Michael Katz | Solid Democratic |
| Florida | Ashley Moody (R) — appointed; running | Angie Nixon | Ashley Moody | Solid Republican |
| Georgia | Jon Ossoff (D) — running | Jon Ossoff | Mike Collins | Likely Democratic |
| Idaho | Jim Risch (R) — running | David Roth | Jim Risch | Solid Republican |
| Illinois | Dick Durbin (D) — retiring | Juliana Stratton | Don Tracy | Solid Democratic |
| Iowa | Joni Ernst (R) — not seeking reelection | Josh Turek | Ashley Hinson | Toss-up |
| Kansas | Roger Marshall (R) — running | Adam Hamilton | Roger Marshall | Lean Republican |
| Kentucky | Mitch McConnell (R) — retiring | Charles Booker | Andy Barr | Solid Republican |
| Louisiana | Bill Cassidy (R) — defeated in primary | Jamie Davis | Julia Letlow | Solid Republican |
| Maine | Susan Collins (R) — running | Troy Dale Jackson | Susan Collins | Toss-up |
| Massachusetts | Ed Markey (D) — running | Ed Markey | John Deaton | Solid Democratic |
| Michigan | Gary Peters (D) — retiring | Abdul El-Sayed | Mike Rogers | Toss-up |
| Minnesota | Tina Smith (D) — retiring | Peggy Flanagan | Michele Tafoya | Likely Democratic |
| Mississippi | Cindy Hyde-Smith (R) — running | Scott Colom | Cindy Hyde-Smith | Solid Republican |
| Montana | Steve Daines (R) — not seeking reelection | Alani Bankhead | Kurt Alme | Solid Republican |
| Nebraska | Pete Ricketts (R) — running | No Democratic nominee | Pete Ricketts | Likely Republican |
| New Hampshire | Jeanne Shaheen (D) — retiring | Chris Pappas | John E. Sununu | Toss-up |
| New Jersey | Cory Booker (D) — running | Cory Booker | Justin Murphy | Solid Democratic |
| New Mexico | Ben Ray Lujan (D) — running | Ben Ray Lujan | Larry E. Marker | Solid Democratic |
| North Carolina | Thom Tillis (R) — retiring | Roy Cooper | Michael Whatley | Lean Democratic |
| Ohio | Jon Husted (R) — appointed; running | Sherrod Brown | Jon Husted | Toss-up |
| Oklahoma | Alan Armstrong (R) — appointed; not seeking full term | N'Kiyla Thomas | Kevin Hern | Solid Republican |
| Oregon | Jeff Merkley (D) — running | Jeff Merkley | David Brock Smith | Solid Democratic |
| Rhode Island | Jack Reed (D) — running | Jack Reed | Raymond McKay | Solid Democratic |
| South Carolina | Darline Graham (R) — appointed; running | Annie Andrews | Darline Graham | Likely Republican |
| South Dakota | Mike Rounds (R) — running | No Democratic nominee | Mike Rounds | Solid Republican |
| Tennessee | Bill Hagerty (R) — running | Marquita Bradshaw | Bill Hagerty | Solid Republican |
| Texas | John Cornyn (R) — defeated in primary runoff | James Talarico | Ken Paxton | Toss-up |
| Virginia | Mark Warner (D) — running | Mark Warner | Bert Mizusawa | Solid Democratic |
| West Virginia | Shelley Moore Capito (R) — running | Rachel Fetty Anderson | Shelley Moore Capito | Solid Republican |
| Wyoming | Cynthia Lummis (R) — retiring | James Byrd | Harriet Hageman | Solid Republican |
2026 Senate primary and runoff status
The principal party primaries and runoffs listed in this guide are complete. Candidate and ballot status will continue to be monitored through Election Day.
Senate races to watch in 2026
The contests drawing the most national attention include open seats, recent battleground states and states where a strong challenger could affect control of the Senate. Among the races to follow are Alaska, Georgia, Iowa, Kansas, Maine, Michigan, Minnesota, Nebraska, New Hampshire, North Carolina, Ohio, South Carolina and Texas.
Cook currently rates seven contests as Toss-ups: Alaska, Iowa, Maine, Michigan, New Hampshire, Ohio and Texas. North Carolina is rated Lean Democratic, while Georgia and Minnesota are Likely Democratic. Kansas is rated Lean Republican, and Nebraska and South Carolina are Likely Republican.
Nebraska remains notable because Republican Sen. Pete Ricketts faces independent Dan Osborn, with no Democratic nominee in the race.
Latest Senate polling averages
Election Central’s Senate polling guide tracks the latest RealClearPolitics averages and race ratings across 12 closely watched contests. This master candidate list will remain the central index for all 35 Senate elections, while the polling page will focus on the races most likely to affect control of the chamber.
View the latest 2026 Senate polling averages →
Sources and update policy
Candidate and ballot-status information is compiled from Ballotpedia’s 2026 Senate election directory, the Federal Election Commission reporting calendar and official state election agencies. Competitiveness assessments reference the latest available Cook Political Report Senate ratings.
Information is current through the date shown above and will be updated when candidate or ballot status changes, race ratings move or other material developments occur.










